General Information |
Group(s):
Working, Guardian, Water |
Height: 26-28 inches |
Weight: 100-150 pounds |
Longevity: not usually past 10 |
Colors: black, brown, gray, white and black |
Coat type: double- undercoat is soft and dense, outercoat is coarse, long and varies from straight to slightly wavy |
Recognized Registries: AKC, UKC, NCA, FCI and others |
Overall Appearance: A proud, dignified large dog of Mastiff type with large head, good balance and heavy coat. |
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Personaility - Behavior - Training |
Energy Level: quiet to moderate |
General Nature: |
genial with most |
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with Children: exceptional if raised with them |
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with other pets: generally very good if socialized |
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with dogs: exceptional if raised/socialized with them |
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Socialization requirements: moderate to develop a dog of exceptional nature and steadiness |
Ideal home characteristics: One that appreciates the responsibility that comes with a dog of over 100 pounds, heavy flews and heavily coated. While generally quiet, the Newfie that lacks proper handling as a young dog can range from being difficult to a menace. |
Temperament Notes: Delight to work with for those who appreciate a steady focus if not a speedy response. The best examples of this breed are still recognizable as the beloved |
Training requirement: Moderate. Like any heavily coated dog, they must accept handling for grooming and other aspects of care. Like any large dog, they must be responsive and agreeable or they are unmanageable. Beyond that, the Newfoundland is well suited for purposes. |
Trainer notes: Given a broad breadth of experience and a handler that trusts and respects them, the Newfoundland can reach potentials often unexpected. Whether as a trusted guide with the children or a companion on treacherous paths, or a salvation to a difficult water situation, the Newfoundland has proven stalwart and charming. |
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Background Information |
Year range of first recognition: some references in the 18th century but the 19th century is when they were primarily developed |
Country of Origin: possibly Newfoundland |
Original Function: guardian, water dog |
History: Conflicting stories but definitely an ancestor (or shares a common ancestor) with the St. Bernard, Chesapeake Bay Retriever and Labrador. |
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Adoption Information |
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Deviations from Standard: |
Health Notes: cataracts, OCD, subaortic stenosis, hypothroidism, cruciate ligament weakness, heart disease, panosteitis, vWD, seizuring, hip and elbow dysplasia |
Health Testing: CERF, OFA or Penn Hip, vWD test, thyroid panel, |
Questions to ask Breeder: http://www.digitaldog.com/breeder_questions.html - The Breeder Questions as listed here provided with explanations and answers you will want to be looking for!
- How long have you had Newfies?
- How do you select your breeding stock?
- What would you consider a good Newfie temperament?
- What standard do you select for your breeding stock from a health and performance (titles) point of view?
- What are your primary goals/focus in your breeding program?
- Will you be keeping a puppy from this litter?
- Do you show in conformation or performance events?
- Do you have a written contract and puppy guarantee?
- What suggestions do you have for proper puppy rearing and socializing?
- How often do you breed your females?
- Should a puppy buyer be unable to keep their dog, would you expect that it would be returned to you?
- Are you active in Newfie rescue?
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Web Sites: http://www.newfdogclub.org/Main_Sub_Pages/ws13_rescue.htm - website for the Newfoundland Club of America Rescue
http://www.newfdogclub.org/a_ftp_main_directory/ftp_latest/nca_info_brochure.pdf- Puppy Information for the Newfoundland Fancier
http://www.newfdogclub.org/GEN/lit_hist/lh_docs/wby_1_main.htm- Lord Byron's dedication on the memorial of his Newfoundland |
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Other Resources |
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